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Table 3 Blinding/masking details

From: 5-EPIFAT trial protocol: a multi-center, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of the efficacy of pharmacotherapy for fatigue using methylphenidate, bupropion, ginseng, and amantadine in advanced cancer patients on active treatment

Individuals

Information withheld

Method of blinding

Considerations

Participants

Group assignment and study hypotheses

Similar appearance and packaging of medications

Participants will be unblinded through email after the trial is closed

Principal investigators

Group assignment

- Concealed allocation schedule

- Similar medications and packaging

They will be blinded until the end of the data analysis

Randomization provider

Not blinded

-

She will not be involved in the rest of the trial

Research assistants assigning participants

Group assignment, purposes and hypotheses of the study, and participant characteristics

- Concealed allocation schedule

They will not be involved in the rest of the trial

Pharmacist

Not blinded

-

The pharmacist will not have a role in data analysis

Statistician

Group assignment, participant, and group identities

Codes are given to participants and groups

-

Nurses who make contact with participants

Group assignment, study hypotheses, and participant characteristics

- Concealed allocation schedule

- Participants are given numerical identifiers

They will not have any role in data analysis or manuscript writing

Data collectors

Not applicable

-

The data are patient-reported outcomes

Manuscript writers

Not applicable

-

-

Data and Safety Monitoring Committee (DSMC)

Group assignment

- Concealed allocation schedule

They can request to break the code for any participant at any time if needed