Tools of measurement | |
---|---|
Primary outcomes | |
Patient-related outcomes | PROM (minimal score 5, maximum score 25): The lower the score the better the result |
- Blood loss | Likert scale – 1 (not at all) to 5 (very much) |
- Pain | Likert scale – 1 (not at all) to 5 (very much) |
- Prolapse | Likert scale – 1 (not at all) to 5 (very much) |
- Itching | Likert scale – 1 (not at all) to 5 (very much) |
- Soiling | Likert scale – 1 (not at all) to 5 (very much) |
HISS (minimal score 0, maximum score 20) | |
- Impact on daily activities | Scale – 0 (no impact at all) to 10 (highly impacted on daily activities) |
- Satisfaction with treatment | Scale – 0 (not at all satisfied) to 10 (very satisfied) |
Complications | |
Incontinence | Wexner Fecal Incontinence Score |
Abscess | Physical examinationa |
Fistulation | Physical examinationa |
Urine retention | Bladder scan |
Anal stenosis | Physical examinationa |
Anal fissure | Physical examination |
Arterial bleeding | Physical examination |
Thrombosed haemorrhoid | Physical examination |
Recurrence | Subjective return of initial symptoms |
Secondary outcomes | |
Patient experience | PREM |
Absenteeism | Days of sick leave from work |
Number of treatments | Numeric |
Crossover rate | Numeric |