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Table 1 The standardized ST GR protocol

From: Dual-task versus single-task gait rehabilitation after stroke: the protocol of the cognitive-motor synergy multicenter, randomized, controlled superiority trial (SYNCOMOT)

Progression

Five types of 5-min gait exercises (30 min per session, 3 times a week on D1, D2, and D3)

Level of motor difficulty

Week 1

- Walking forwards

- Walking sideways on the healthy side

- Walking sideways on the hemiparetic side

- Walking backwards

- Walking and crossing flat obstacles

1/ Comfortable walking

2/ Walking with weights (100–250 g)

3/ Walking along a line

If an exercise is impossible, the patient will repeat the last successfully completed exercise or session (so as not to waste the 30 min of GR).

Week 2

- Walking forwards

- Walking sideways on the healthy side

- Walking sideways on the hemiparetic side

- Walking backwards

- Walking and crossing obstacles

4/ Comfortable walking with weights (100–250 g)

5/ Comfortable walking with weights (250–500 g)

6/ Comfortable walking and crossing obstacles <5 cm in height

If an exercise is impossible, the patient will repeat the last successfully completed exercise or session (so as not to waste the 30 min of GR).

Week 3

- Walking forwards

- Walking sideways on the healthy side

- Walking sideways on the hemiparetic side

- Walking backwards

- Walking on a foam carpet

7/ Fast walking

8/ Fast walking with weights (100–250 g)

9/ Fast walking on a foam carpet

If an exercise is impossible, the patient will repeat the last successfully completed exercise or session (so as not to waste the 30 min of GR).

Week 4

- Walking forwards

- Walking sideways on the healthy side

- Walking sideways on the hemiparetic side

- Walking backwards

- Walking on a foam carpet

10/ Fast walking with weights (100–250 g)

11/ Fast walking with weights (250–500 g)

12/ Fast walking and crossing obstacles <10 cm in height

If an exercise is impossible, the patient will repeat the last successfully completed exercise or session (so as not to waste the 30 min of GR).