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Table 6 APEASE criteria applied by ENCOUNTER team to behaviour change techniques following co-design workshops: intervention: intervention 2

From: Development of a co-designed behaviour change intervention aimed at healthcare professionals recruiting to clinical trials in maternity care

BCT

Label

Affordability

Practicability

Effectiveness

Acceptability

Side-effects/safety

Equity

Decision

Yes/no

Reasons for exclusion/comments

5.1

Information about health consequences

Description: Give recruiters information about research being part of clinical care, the importance of maternity care research, rationale for trial

√

√

-

√

√

√

Yes

Well received in workshop

5.3

Information about social and environmental consequences

Description: Remind recruiters that all eligible women are entitled to be asked to participate in the trial, and by inviting all eligible women, it means the sample is more likely to be representative, maybe greater chances of trial success, impact on research

√

√

-

√

√

√

Yes

Well received at workshop

11.2

Reduce negative emotions

Description: Overcome recruiters’ feelings of apprehension from getting the feeling or the ‘vibe’ that the woman may not be interested in participating in the trial by reminding them it’s OK just to invite women by giving them information

√

√

-

√

√

√

Yes

Well received at workshop

13.2

Reframing

Description: Educating recruiters that intervention is about ‘inviting’ (offering the chance) and not necessary recruiting all eligible women. Offering the opportunity to take part in research in the way that health advice/information is offered to everybody

√

√

-

√

√

√

Yes

Important concept to the aim of this intervention

5.6

Information about emotional consequences

Description: Invite recruiters to share anecdotes of past emotionally sensitive situations where women were glad to be invited to participate in the trial and may have found inclusion helpful or comforting in their situation

√

√

-

√

√

√

Yes

Well received at workshop

5.2

Salience of consequences

Description: Invite previous trial invitees to share their experiences of being approached to take part in a trial in maternity care (via narrative testimonial, short video clip)

√

-

-

√

√

√

No

Well received at workshop. Exclude as not target behaviour and difficult to ethically justify in APEASE