| Inclusion criteria |
---|---|
All participants (n= 72) | |
 Consent | Willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the trial |
 Demographics | |
  Age | 18–55 years |
 Lifestyle considerations | Agreement to abstain from alcohol and drugs (except regular prescribed medication declared at screening) for 24 h prior to the start of each MRI and EEG session |
 Medication adherence | Ability and willingness to consume oral medication according to the prescribed dosing regimen |
Participants with MDD (n= 48) | |
 Mental health | |
  Diagnosis | MDD according to the DSM-5 criteria |
  Symptomology | Moderate depression, ≥ 18 on the MADRS |
  Treatment status | Receiving treatment with an anti-depressant medication |
  Treatment plan | Plans to remain on the same anti-depressant medication for at least 12 weeks |
 Peripheral inflammation | Hs-CRP ≥ 3 mg/L or ≤1 mg/L |