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Table 4 Allied health referrals

From: A home-based, multidisciplinary liver optimisation programme for the first 28 days after an admission for acute-on-chronic liver failure (LivR well): a study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

Clinician

Indication for referral

Tasks

Physiotherapist

Sarcopeniaa, fall within last 6 months, FRATb score >11

6-min walk test (baseline and at day 28)

Weekly, supervised low-intensity weight and resistance exercises

Dietitian

Sarcopenia, diabetes, alcohol dependence, MUSTc score ≥2

High protein, high energy, low salt diet plan incorporating compact nutritional supplements including a late-night snack

Social Work

Requiring long-term home support services, established disability, age >65 years

Referral for council services, aged care assessment, disability

Neuropsychiatry

Concern from the medical team regarding cognition

Neuropsychiatric assessment

Pharmacist

Polypharmacy (≥5 medications daily) and/or requiring titration of diuretic or lactulose doses

Patient and carer education, liaising with community pharmacy, organise blister pack

Addiction Medicine

Substance use disorder and alcohol pharmacotherapy

Weekly consultations, pharmacotherapy to manage substance use disorders

  1. aSarcopenia is defined using the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP) hand grip strength cut off (<27kg for males, <16kg for females) [22]
  2. b FRAT Falls Risk Assessment Tool [23]
  3. c MUST Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool [24]