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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the study population

From: Effectiveness and adherence to closed face shields in the prevention of COVID-19 transmission: a non-inferiority randomized controlled trial in a middle-income setting (COVPROSHIELD)

 

Total (N = 283)

Face shield + surgical face mask group (N = 141)

Surgical face mask group (N = 142)

Sociodemographic characteristics

 Sex

  Female, n (%)

140 (49.5)

68 (48.2)

72 (51.4)

 Age

  Median (IQR)

36 (30–48)

36 (29–50)

36 (30–47)

 Socioeconomic stratuma

  Very low

1

1 (0.7)

0 (0.0)

  Low

19

8 (5.6)

11 (7.7)

  Middle-low

108

53 (37.6)

55 (38.7)

  Middle

108

52 (36.9)

56 (39.5)

  Middle-high

29

17 (12.1)

12 (8.5)

  High

18

10 (7.1)

8 (5.6)

 Type of health insurance

  Contributive, special, exception

267

131 (92.9)

136 (95.7)

  No affiliated, no determined

11

7 (4.9)

4 (2.8)

  Subsidiary

5

3 (2.1)

2 (1.4)

 Number cohabiting

  ≤ 3

189

90 (63.8)

99 (66.7)

  > 3

94

51 (36.2)

43 (30.3)

 Vulnerability index

  Low

4

3 (2.1)

1 (0.7)

  Middle-low

5

4 (2.8)

1 (0.7)

  Middle

110

51 (36.2)

59 (41.5)

  Middle-high

104

57 (40.4)

47 (33.1)

  High

60

26 (18.4)

34 (23.9)

Occupation, n(%)

 Office employees

164 (57.9)

79 (56.0)

85 (59.9)

 Public transportation drivers

28 (9.9)

12 (8.5)

16 (11.3)

 Salesperson/cashiers/shop employees

18 (6.4)

12 (8.5)

6 (4.2)

 Non-hospital health care workers

16 (5.6)

9 (6.4)

7 (4.9)

 Workers with a high load of physical activity (builders, mechanics, physical trainers)

12 (4.2)

3 (2.1)

9 (6.3)

 Teachers (including school and university)

10 (3.5)

8 (5.7)

2 (1.4)

 Journalists

8 (2.8)

5 (3.5)

3 (2.1)

 Deliverymen/couriers

5 (1.7)

4 (2.3)

1 (0.7)

 Others (hairdressers, farmers, armed forces, cooks, caregivers, domestic employees)

22 (7.7)

9 (6.4)

13 (9.1)

  1. aSocioeconomic strata as defined by the National Department of Statistics (DANE) of Colombia: 1 (very low) to 6 (high)