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Table 1 Computed respiratory mechanics parameters

From: Individualized positive end-expiratory pressure guided by end-expiratory lung volume in early acute respiratory distress syndrome: study protocol for the multicenter, randomized IPERPEEP trial

Parameter

Formula

Airway driving pressure

ΔP = Pplataw − PEEPaw

Transpulmonary end-inspiratory pressure

PplatL = Plataw − Pplates

Transpulmonary end-expiratory pressure

PEEPL = PEEPaw − PEEPes

Lung driving pressure

ΔPL = PplatL − PEEPL

Lung plateau pressure, elastance-derived

PplatL,EL = Pplataw × (ΔPL/ΔP)

Static respiratory system compliance

CstRS = VT/ΔP

Static lung compliance

CstL = VT/ΔPL

Static chest wall compliance

CstCW = VT/(Pplates − PEEPes)

Oxygenation-stretch index

OSI = PaO2/(FiO2 × ΔP)

Dynamic strain

Dynamic strain = VT/FRCPEEPset

Static strain (strain due to PEEP)

Static strain = (PEEPvolume − RecZEEP-PEEP)/FRCPEEPset

Static stress (stress due to PEEP)

Static stress = PEEPaw × (ΔPL/ΔP)

Dynamic stress

Dynamic stress = Pplataw × (ΔPL/ΔP)