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Table 1 Location of acupoints in electro-acupuncture group

From: Evaluating the efficacy and safety of electro-acupuncture in patients with antipsychotic-related constipation: protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Acupoints

Location

Obligatory acupoints

Tianshu (ST25)

On the upper abdomen, 2 cun lateral to the center of the umbilicus

Fujie (SP14)

On the lower abdomen, 1.3 cun inferior to the center of the umbilicus, 4 cun lateral to the anterior median line

Quchi (LI11)

On the lateral aspect of the elbow, at the midpoint of the line connecting LU5 with the lateral epicondyle of the humerus

Zhigou (TE6)

On the posterior aspect of the forearm, midpoint of the interosseous space between the radius and the ulna, 3 cun proximal to the dorsal wrist crease

Shangjuxu (ST37)

On the anterior aspect of the leg, on the line connecting ST35 with ST41, 6 cun inferior to ST35

Adjunct acupoint for heat pattern

Hegu (LI4)

On the dorsum of the hand, radial to the midpoint of the second metacarpal bone

Adjunct acupoint for Qi stagnation pattern

Taichong (LR3)

On the dorsum of the foot, between the first and second metatarsal bones, in the depression distal to the junction of the bases of the two bones, over the dorsalis pedis artery

Adjunct acupoint for deficient pattern

Zusanli (ST36)

On the anterior aspect of the leg, on the line connecting ST35 with ST41, 3 cun inferior to ST35

  1. One “cun” is defined as the width of the interphalangeal joint of patient’s thumb