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Table 1 Variables, measures and planned statistical analyses

From: Total or partial tonsillar resection (tonsillectomy or tonsillotomy) to change the quality of life for adults with recurrent or chronic tonsillitis: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

Variable/Outcome

Hypothesis

Outcome measure

Method of analysis

Primary outcome

TE and TT improve TOI-14 scores at 6 months as compared to WW

Difference between the mean TOI-14 scores of combined TE+TT and WW group

Estimation of differences between log transformed means based on tobit model and adjusting for selected covariates (adjusted sex, baseline TOI-14 score, enrolling center (Oulu vs. others) and main complaint (recurrent vs. chronic tonsillitis)

 

TT is non-inferior to TE in improving the TOI-14 scores

Difference between the mean TOI-14 scores of TT and TE group

 

Secondary outcomes

General QoL change

Improvement occurs

Difference between the mean RAND 36 scores at 6 months in TE+TT vs. WW groups and in TE vs. TT group

Analysis of covariance

Proportion benefiting

Improvement occurs

Difference in proportions benefiting (TOI-14 > MIC) in TE+TT group vs. WW group and in TE vs. TT group

Estimation of risk ratio, risk difference and number needed to treat (with 95 % CI), NNT

No. of episodes, visits, antibiotic courses, sick days

Improvement occurs

Difference in medical visits, antibiotic courses and sick days in TE+TT group vs. WW group and in TE vs. TT group

Difference in means with 95% CI

No. of symptomatic days

Improvement occurs

Difference in no. of days with various harmful symptoms and with various analgesics taken in TE+TT group vs. WW group and in TE vs. TT group

Difference in means with 95% CI

No. of harmful symptoms

Improvement occurs

Difference in proportions of having various harmful symptoms in TE+TT group vs. WW group and in TE vs. TT group

Chi-squared test, Risk ratio with 95% CI

No. of postoperative complications

Improvement occurs

Frequency of postoperative pain, bleeding, infections, dental injury and anaesthetic complications

Number (%)