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Table 1 Locations of acupoints for SA group

From: Acupuncture for the treatment of diarrheal-predominant irritable bowel syndrome: study protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial

 

Acupoint

Location

Fixed acupoints of SA group

Tianshu (ST25)

On the horizontal line of the navel, 2 cuna beside the anterior midline

 

Zhongwan (RN12)

On the anterior midline of the upper abdomen, 4 cun superior to the navel

 

Guanyuan (CV4)

On the anterior midline of the abdomen, 3 cun inferior to the navel

 

Zusanli (ST36)

3 cun directly below ST35, and one finger-breadth lateral to the anterior border of the tibia

 

Shangjuxu (ST37)

On the anterolateral aspect of the leg, 6 cun inferior to the ST35, and one finger-breadth lateral to the anterior border of the tibia

Optional acupoints of SA group

Taichong (LR3)

In the depression anterior to the junction of the first and second metatarsal bones

 

Sanyinjiao (SP6)

On the tibial aspect of the leg, posterior to the medial border of the tibia, 3 cun superior to the prominence of the medial malleolus

 

Neiting (ST44)

On the instep, between the second and third toes of the red and white flesh behind the webbed margin

  1. a1 cun (≈20 mm) is defined as the width of the interphalangeal joint of the patient’s thumb