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Table 1 Journal characteristics and policies

From: Research transparency promotion by surgical journals publishing randomised controlled trials: a survey

Characteristics of included journals

n = 82

Explicit instruction(s) for RCT in the OIA

67 (82%)

Allude to ICMJE guidelines in the OIA

63 (77%)

ICMJE affiliation*

35 (43%)

Publisher

 Elsevier

25 (30%)

 Other

21 (26%)

 Springer Nature

13 (16%)

 Wiley Online Library

12 (15%)

 Wolters Kluwer

11 (13%)

Geographical area of major editorial committee

 America

46 (56%)

 Europe

26 (32%)

 Asia

6 (7%)

 Multinational

4 (5%)

Journal topics

 Surgery in specialised topics

62 (76%)

 Surgery in general topics

20 (24%)

Publishing model

 Optional

73 (89%)

 Reader

8 (10%)

 Authors

1 (1%)

Number of RCT during the study period

12 [5–21]

2017 Journal impact factor

2.98 [2.48–3.77]

  1. Categorical data are reported with number and (%); continuous data are reported with median and [interval interquartile range (IQR )]
  2. OIA official instructions for authors, ICMJE International Committee of Medical Journal Editors
  3. *Journals referenced as “Journals stating that they follow the ICMJE Recommendations” on http://www.icmje.org/journals-following-the-icmje-recommendations/