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Table 2 Comparison of RCTs accessing RCHD with trials evaluated by the HRA in 2015

From: Access to routinely collected health data for clinical trials – review of successful data requests to UK registries

 

RCTs accessing RCHD

(n = 160)

HRA in 2015a

(n = 963b)

Recruitment setting

 Primary care

41 (26%)

48 (5%)

 Secondary care

119 (74%)

846 (95%)

 Unclear/missing

0

69

Therapeutic area

 Cancer

47 (29%)

168 (17%)

 Cardiovascular and stroke

46 (29%)

121 (13%)

 Pregnancy and childbirth

9 (6%)

30 (3%)

 Infection

8 (5%)

55 (6%)

 Inflammatory disorder

5 (3%)

72 (7%)

Drug trial

76 (48%)

515 (53%)

Randomisation

 Individual

136 (85%)

934 (97%)

 Cluster trial

24 (15%)

29 (3%)

Feasibility/pilot

17 (11%)

177 (18%)

Sample size (median, range)

1590 (41–6,000,000)

275 (6–30,000)

 Unclear/missing

0

440

Recruitment location

 UK only

125 (78%)

450 (50%)

 International trials

32 (20%)

443 (50%)

 Unclear/missing

0

70

  1. This table only includes data fields that were comparable between the two sources. Sample size targets in the UK Health Research Authority (HRA) cohort are limited to those not described as phase I/II trials. Data obtained from Clark et al. [11] (2018), including unpublished supplementary appendices [1]. Abbreviations: RCHD routinely collected health data, RCT randomised controlled trial
  2. aClark et al. [11].
  3. bFor recruitment setting and location, the unclear/missing values were omitted from the percentage calculation.