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Table 3 Primary and secondary outcomes and estimated Group Family Nurse Partnership (gFNP) intervention effects at 12 months

From: Randomized controlled trial and economic evaluation of nurse-led group support for young mothers during pregnancy and the first year postpartum versus usual care

Measure

gFNP

Usual care

Unadjusted effect estimatea

Adjusted effect estimateb

Mean (SE)

Mean (SE)

Difference (95% CI)

p value

Difference (95% CI)

p value

AAPI-R

N = 75

N = 56

 

Total (/10)

7 · 5 (0 · 1)

7 · 5 (0 · 1)

0 · 05 (−0 · 17, 0 · 24)

0 · 68

0 · 06 (− 0 · 15, 0 · 28)

0 · 59

CARE Index

N = 57

N = 44

 

Mother’s sensitivity (/14)

4 · 0 (0 · 3)

4 · 7 (0 · 4)

− 0 · 76 (− 1 · 68, 0 · 13)

0 · 22

− 0 · 68 (− 1 · 62, 0 · 16)

0 · 25

Infant cooperativeness (/14)

3 · 0 (0 · 3)

3 · 5 (0 · 3)

− 0 · 49 (− 1 · 25, 0 · 34)

0 · 38

− 0 · 45 (− 1 · 25, 0 · 33)

0 · 42

Depression, EPDS

N = 83

N = 59

 

Total (/30)

3 · 8 (0 · 5)

4 · 1 (0 · 6)

− 0 · 07 (− 0 · 76, 0 · 62)

0 · 85

0 · 05 (− 0 · 68, 0 · 77)

0 · 90

Parenting stress, PSI

N = 83

N = 58

  

N = 83

N = 58

Total (/180)

73 · 4 (1 · 5)

74 · 9 (2 · 0)

− 0 · 97 (− 3.65, 1.70)

Total (/180)

73 · 4 (1 5)

74 · 9 (2 · 0)

Parenting competence (PSOC)

N = 81

N = 58

 

Total (/102)

60 · 9 (0 · 4)

60 · 7 (0 · 6)

− 0 · 12 (− 0 · 92, 0 · 67)

0 · 76

− 0 · 18 (− 1.03, 0 · 67)

0 · 68

Social support, MOS

N = 73

N = 55

 

Total (/100)

84 · 6 (2 · 2)

84 · 5 (2 · 3)

− 0 · 59 (− 5 · 71, 4 · 53)

0 · 82

− 0 · 45 (− 5.45, 4 · 59)

0 · 85

Relationships, abuse

N = 75

N = 56

 

Total (/6)

0 · 4 (0 · 1)

0 · 5 (0 · 1)

− 0 · 07 (− 0 · 39, 0 · 19)

0 · 63

− 0 · 10 (− 0 · 40, 0 · 17)

0 · 47

Smoking, alcohol, drug use

N = 75

N = 56

 

Total (/24)

17 (0 · 3)

16 · 6 (0 · 3)

− 0 · 2 (− 1 · 19, 0 · 79)

0 · 71

− 0 · 20 (− 1 · 16, 0 · 82)

0 · 70

Breastfeeding at 6 months?

N = 70

N = 51

 

Yes

15 (21 · 4)

4 (7 · 8)

3 · 2 (0 · 99, 10 · 3)

0 · 05

3 · 46 (1.02, 11.75)

0 · 05

No

55 (78 · 6)

47 (92 · 2)

1

   
  1. aAnalysis of covariance – adjusted for baseline where possible
  2. bAdjusted where possible for baseline, and for site and maternal age group
  3. Note: CI confidence interval, AAPI-2 Revised Adult-Adolescent Parenting Inventory, EPDS Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, PSI Parenting Stress Index, PSOC Parenting Sense of Competence, MOS Medical Outcomes Study Social Support Survey, SE standard error
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Trials

ISSN: 1745-6215