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Table 1 Core concepts identified for inclusion in the recruitment appointments

From: Informed consent in randomised controlled trials: development and preliminary evaluation of a measure of Participatory and Informed Consent (PIC)

• Consultation purpose

 

• Relevant history, diagnosis and/or management to date

 

• Current management options (independent of study)

 

• Clinical Equipoise regarding trial treatments

 

• Research study purpose or question

 

• Trial arm 1 processes, disadvantages/risks, advantages/benefits

 

• Trial arm 2 processes, disadvantages/risks, advantages/benefits

 

• (3 arm trial only) Trial arm 3 processes, disadvantages/risks, advantages/benefits

 

• Reason for trial or trial purpose

 

• Randomisation

 

 ◦ Reason for randomisation

 

 ◦ Process of randomisation

 

• Detail on trial treatment options

 

 ◦ Processes, potential risks and benefit

 

• Detail on trial procedures

 

 ◦ Potential risks/costs/burden & benefits of taking part,

 

 ◦ Options to refuse or withdraw,

 

 ◦ Options for further support in decision making about participation,

 

 ◦ Benefits to professional or organisation of P taking part.

 

 ◦ Confidentiality of data

 

 ◦ Explanation re compensation arrangements

 
  1. Revised framework of core concepts following application to 17 recruitment consultations from 3 diverse trials