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Table 1 Participant demographics

From: Acupuncture for the treatment of phantom limb syndrome in lower limb amputees: a randomised controlled feasibility study

Participant demographics

Acupuncture group (n = 8)

Control group (n = 7)

Age mean (±95 % CI)

51.63 (40.38–62.87)

55.71 (40.17–71.26)

Gender n (%)

 Male

6 (75.00)

2 (28.57)

 Female

2 (25.00 )

5 (71.43)

Ethnicity n (%)

 White British

7 (87.50)

4 (57.14)

 Black Caribbean

1 (12.50)

1 (14.29)

 Black African

0 (0.00)

1 (14.29)

 White other

0 (0.00 )

1 (14.29)

Employment status n (%)

 Student

0 (0.00)

1 (14.29)

 Unemployed

1 (12.50)

0 (0.00)

 Sick leave

5 (62.50)

3 (42.86)

 Retired

2 (25.00)

3 (42.86)

Time since amputation in days mean (±95 % CI)

25.63 (18.43–32.85)

29.43 (13.12–45.74)

Level of amputation n (%)

 Above-knee

2 (25.00 )

4 (57.14)

 Below-knee

6 (75.00)

3 (42.86)

Reason for amputation n (%)

 Vascular

5 (62.50)

3 (42.86)

 Trauma

2 (25.00)

2 (28.57)

 Infection

0 (0.00)

1 (14.29)

 Other

1 (12.50)

1 (14.29)

History of past amputations? n (%)

 Yes

2 (25.00)

1 (14.29)

 No

6 (75.00)

6 (85.71)

General health n (%)

 Diabetes I

1 (12.50)

0 (0.00)

 Diabetes II

3 (37.50)

2 (28.57)

 Cancer

1 (12.50)

0 (0.00)

 Osteoarthritis

1 (12.50)

0 (0.00)

 Epilepsy

1 (12.50)

0 (0.00)

 Nil

1 (12.50)

5 (71.43)

Mobility level n (%)

 Wheelchair user

8 (100.00)

7 (100.00)

  1. CI confidence interval