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Table 2 Feasibility outcomes and exploratory clinical outcomes in the Fearfighter™ feasibility trial

From: Internet-based self-help therapy with FearFighter™ versus no intervention for anxiety disorders in adults: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

 

Rating scales

Type of outcome

Test

Feasibility outcome

 Number of randomised participants/eligible persons

Not relevant

Proportion

Calculate the probability that 64/N can have been obtained in a random sample of N participants obtained from a population of persons where half the eligible persons can be randomised. (N is the observed number of eligible persons necessary to examine to randomise 64 participants)

 Number of participants complying at least 6/9 FearFighter™ sessions/ randomised participants

Not relevant

Proportion

Test analogous to the above feasibility outcome with the difference that now we want to secure that the sample is not from a population being less than 60 % compliant

Exploratory outcome

 Number of participants who no longer fulfil the diagnostic criteria for an anxiety disorder

MINI

Proportion

Fisher’s exact test and logistic regression adjusted by the protocol-specified stratification variable (the result of the latter test is the primary of the 2 tests)

 Severity of anxiety

BAI

Continuous

The general linear univariate model (GLM) taking stratification variables and baseline BAI into account

 Psychological distress and psychopathology

SCL-90-R

Continuous

GLM taking stratification variables and baseline SCL-90-R into account

 Positive well-being

WHO-5

Ordinal

The proportional odds model for ordinal response taking stratification variables and baseline WHO-5 into account (if conditions are not fulfilled, then nonparametric Mann-Whitney)

 Functional impairment

SDS

Continuous

GLM taking stratification variables and baseline SDS into account.

 Number of randomised receiving psychological treatment during the 9 weeks

Interview

Proportion

Fisher’s exact test and logistic regression adjusted by the protocol-specified stratification variable (the result of the latter test is the primary of the 2 tests).

 Number of participants with one or more adverse event

Interview

Proportion

Fisher’s exact test and logistic regression adjusted by the protocol-specified stratification variable (the result of the latter test is the primary of the 2 tests)

  1. BAI Beck Anxiety Inventory, MINI Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview, SCL-90-R Symptom Checklist-90 revised, SDS Sheehan Disability Scale, WHO World Health Organisation