Inclusion criteria | |
• ADPKD, as confirmed by history, ultrasound, computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging | |
• 18 years of age, or older | |
• Baseline eGFR (4-variable MDRD equation) below 60 mL/min per 1.73 m2 | |
• Negative serum pregnancy test prior to administration of sirolimus and agreement to use contraception throughout the study and for three months after | |
• Written informed consent | |
Exclusion criteria | |
• Need for renal replacement therapy | |
• Pregnancy or lactation | |
• Plans to become pregnant in the near future | |
• Refusal to use sufficient contraception | |
• Proteinuria as defined as protein:creatinine ratio >1,000 or >1 g/d, respectively | |
• History of life-threatening complications of ADPKD | |
• Evidence of active systemic or localized major infection | |
• Evidence of infiltrate or consolidation on chest X-ray | |
• Use of any investigational drug or treatment up to four weeks prior to enrolment and during the study | |
• Known allergy or hypersensitivity to sirolimus and its derivatives | |
• Medication that will interfere with the CYP3A4/CYP3A5 system | |
• Total white blood cell count below or equal to 3,000/mm3 | |
• Platelet count below or equal to 100,000/mm3 | |
• Fasting triglycerides above or equal to 400 mg/dL | |
• Fasting total cholesterol above or equal to 300 mg/dL | |
• Concomitant glomerular diseases | |
• Psychiatric disorders and any condition that might prevent full comprehension of the purposes and risks of the study | |
• History of malignancy, with the exception of adequately treated basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin | |
• HIV positivity |