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Table 2 Co-enrollment fractions and resultant sample size with 3% antagonistic interaction

From: Ethical and scientific considerations for patient enrollment into concurrent clinical trials

Co-enrollment fraction

Event rate for arm S1

Event rate for arm S2

Difference

Number of patients per arm for 90% power

0%

7.64

8.38

-0.74

28,249

30%

7.69

8.36

-0.67

34,715

50%

7.72

8.34

-0.62

40,335

70%

7.75

8.32

-0.57

47,432

100%

7.80

8.30

-0.50

62,161