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Table 6 Harms analysis populations in 69 trials that presented harms analyses

From: Nonadherence to treatment protocol in published randomised controlled trials: a review

 

Number (%a)

Harms analysis population specifically defined in methods

26 (38)

Defined harms analysis population

Based on actual treatment received (that is, including all patients who had received at least one administration of treatment)

18

 

Intention to treat

5

 

All who started allocated treatment

2

 

All who completed allocated treatment

1

Harms analysis population not specifically defined in methods

43 (62)

Inferred harms analysis population

Stated ‘safety population’ without further definition

1

 

Apparently analysed as per efficacy outcomes

33

 

Intention to treat definition

31

 

Per protocol definition

2

 

No details given of harms or benefit analysis population

9

  1. aThe number of trials with harms analyses presented (69) is used as the denominator for %.