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Table 1 Wellbeing therapy protocol for conventional format (outpatients based tools) and for real-time personalized mobile technologies (Mobile Technology Tool)

From: RETRACTED ARTICLE: WELL.ME - Wellbeing therapy based on real-time personalized mobile architecture, vs. cognitive therapy, to reduce psychological distress and promote healthy lifestyle in cardiovascular disease patients: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Phases

Focus

Objectives

Outpatient-based tool

Mobile technology tool

Initial phase

Identifying and setting episodes of wellbeing into situational context

Report the circumstances surrounding the episodes of wellbeing rated on a scale of 0 to 100, with zero being absence of wellbeing and 100 being the most intense wellbeing

Diary

Mobile diary, personalized by the baseline assessment results and by an adaptive learning algorithm depending on patient’s answers during mobile monitoring

    

Visual analogical scale for wellbeing

    

Assessment

  

Monitor the quality of experience associated with daily situations (work, leisure, and so on)

  
  

Identification of instances of wellbeing and of optimal experiences

  

Intermediatephase

Remove the obstacles to sustained psychological wellbeing on self-monitoring of moments and feelings of wellbeing and graded task assignments

Identify thoughts and beliefs

Graded task assignments of undertaking particular pleasurable activities for a certain time each day

Electronic personalized task assignment by the baseline assessment results and by an adaptive learning algorithm depending on patient’s answers during mobile monitoring

  

Leading to premature interruption of wellbeing

  
    

Visual analogical scale for wellbeing

    

Assessment

  

Identify the areas of psychological wellbeing which are unaffected by irrational or automatic thoughts and which are saturated with them

  
  

Reinforce and encourage activities that are likely to elicit wellbeing and optimal experiences

  

Final phase

Be able to readily identify moments of wellbeing

Dimensions of psychological wellbeing are progressively introduced

Graded task assignments of undertaking particular pleasurable activities for a certain time each day

Mobile diary, personalized by the baseline assessment results and by an adaptive learning algorithm depending on patient’s answers during mobile monitoring

 

Be aware of interruptions to wellbeing feelings (cognitions)

   
  

Guide the patient from an impaired level to an optimal level according to the above six dimensions

 

Electronic personalized task assignment by the baseline assessment results and by an adaptive learning algorithm depending on patient’s answers during mobile monitoring

 

Follow optimal experiences

   
 

Meeting the challenge that may entail optimal experiences is emphasized

   
    

Visual analogical scale for wellbeing

    

Assessment