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Table 3 Links between the PANORAMA intervention components and behavior sources and intervention function

From: Effectiveness of promotion and support for physical activity maintenance post total hip arthroplasty—study protocol for a pragmatic, assessor-blinded, randomized controlled trial (the PANORAMA trial)

Components of the intervention

Behavior sources

Intervention function

PA counselling/motivational interviewing (including self-selected physical activities and incremental goal setting)

Motivation: reflective and automatic

Capability: psychological and physical

Education, persuasion, enablement, training

Surgeon-led patient education video regarding PA after THA

Motivation: reflective and automatic

Capability: psychological

Education, persuasion, enablement, modelling

Leaflet (signed by surgeons (+picture)) regarding PA after THA (OA) including recommendations/the right things to do both for individual’s recovery and the longevity of the joint replacement

Motivation: reflective and automatic

Capability: psychological

Education, persuasion, enablement

Information leaflet about how to use the pedometer, step-counting journal, and goal setting and strategies to increase daily PA

Motivation: reflective and automatic

Capability: psychological

Education, persuasion, training, enablement

Pedometers

Motivation: reflective Capability: psychological

Enablement

Step-counting journal

Motivation: reflective

Capability: psychological

Enablement, education, training

Telephone-assisted counselling

Motivation: reflective and automatic

Capability: psychological and physical

Education, persuasion, enablement, training

  1. Definitions: Education= Increasing knowledge; Persuasion= Using communication to induce positive or negative feelings or stimulate action; Training= Imparting skills; Enablement= Increasing means/reducing barriers to increase capacity or opportunity; Modelling= Providing an example for people to aspire to or imitate
  2. Abbreviations: PA physical activity, THA total hip arthroplasty, OA osteoarthritis