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Table 1 Aims and endpoints

From: Evaluation of an adaptive, multimodal intervention to reduce postoperative infections following cesarean delivery in Ethiopia: study protocol of the CLEAN-CS cluster-randomized stepped wedge interventional trial

Aim type

Aim

Endpoint

Data source

Data collection is part of quality improvement (QI) or research?

Primary

1. Infection reduction in CS

Surgical infection

In hospital: Medical records, direct observation

QI

  

At 30 days: Phone call

Research

Secondary

2. Improved compliance with infection prevention practices

Compliance

Direct observation during surgery

QI

3. Infection reduction in Ob/Gyn cases

Surgical infection

In hospital: Medical records, direct observation

QI

  

At 30 days: Phone call

Research

4. Reduction in unplanned reoperation

Reoperation

Direct observation, medical records, theatre logs

QI

5. Reduced length of stay

Length of stay

Direct observation, medical records

QI

6. Reduced maternal postoperative mortality

Maternal mortality

In hospital: Medical records, direct observation

QI

  

At 30 days: Phone call

Research

7. Reduced postoperative mortality

Postoperative mortality

In hospital: Medical records, direct observation

QI

  

At 30 days: Phone call

Research

8. Reduced neonatal mortality

Neonatal mortality

In hospital: mortality at time of discharge

QI

Ancillary

9. Assessment of readiness for QI generally and CLEAN-CS in particular

Facility readiness score

Interviews, surveys

Research