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Table 1 Participants’ characteristics at baseline

From: Effect of manual therapy with exercise in patients with chronic cervical radiculopathy: a randomized clinical trial

Variable

Experimental group (n=14)

Comparison group (n=14)

Gender (female/male)

12/2

13/1

Age (years)

42±7

42±7

BMI (kg/m2)

32±6

29±5

NPRS (0–10)

6±1

6±2

NDI (0–50)

36±7

35±14

Treatment (weeks)

4±1

3±1

Duration of symptoms (months)

27±25

22±29

Affected side

 Left

5

5

 Right

9

9

Dermatome involved

 C5

0

1

 C5&C7

1

0

 C6

7

5

 C6&C7

2

2

 C7

4

4

 C8

0

2

Most painful level

 C4

2

1

 C5

4

4

 C6

5

4

 C7

3

5

Medicationa

 Yes

9

6

 No

5

8

  1. Abbreviations: BMI Body mass index, NDI Neck disability index, NPRS Numeric pain rating scale
  2. Continuous values are expressed in mean ± standard deviation
  3. aIncluded non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, analgesics, and vitamin B complex