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Table 2 Composition and action of Guizhi-Shaoyao-Zhimu decoction in Chinese herbal medicine

From: Observation of the curative effect of Guizhi-Shaoyao-Zhimu decoction combined with methotrexate in the treatment of early rheumatoid arthritis based on ultrasonic evaluation: study protocol of a randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial

Ingredient

Granule dose

Action (TCM)

Cinnamomum cassia (guizhi)

4.5 g

1. Relieving exterior syndrome by diaphoresis

2. Harmonizing yingfen and weifen

3. Warming the channel and activating blood circulation warming the meridian to relieve pain

Radix of Paeonia lactiflora (Shaoyao)

4.5 g

1. Nourishing the blood

2. Reducing yin

3. Soothing the liver

4. Relieving pain stabilizing yin and yang in the liver

Radix and Rhizoma of Glycyrrhiza uralensis (gancao)

3 g

1. Clearing heat and removing toxicity

2. Invigorating spleen and supplementing qi moderating the property of herbs

Rhizoma of Anemarrhena asphodeloides (Zhimu)

4.5 g

1. Clearing heat-fire nourishing yin for moistening dryness

Rhizoma of Atractylodes macrocephala (Baizhu)

4.5 g

1. Invigorating the spleen replenish qi

Rhizoma of Zingiber officinale (Shengjiang)

3 g

Resolve the exterior and dissipate cold

Radix of Saposhnikovia divaricata (Fangfeng)

4.5 g

1. Expelling wind to relieve superficies

2. Removing dampness to relieve pain

Processed lateralis Radix of Aconitum carmichaeli (Paofuzhi)

1.5 g

1. Tonifying fire and helping yang

2. Dispelling cold and removing dampness