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Table 1 Schedule of study procedures

From: Observation of the curative effect of Guizhi-Shaoyao-Zhimu decoction combined with methotrexate in the treatment of early rheumatoid arthritis based on ultrasonic evaluation: study protocol of a randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial

 

Study period

 

Enrolment

Allocation

Post-allocation (days)

 

Close-out 90d+

Time point

- -T0d

-T0d

T0d

T30d

T60d

T90d

 

Enrolment

 Patients with early RA

X

      

 RF

X

      

 Diagnosis and investigation of the distribution of TCM syndrome types

X

      

 Informed consent

X

      

  General information

X

      

  General physical examination

X

      

 Allocation

 

X

     

Interventions

 Western medicine as well as TCM placebo combined group

  

X

X

X

X

 

 Western medicine as well as TCM combined group

  

X

X

X

X

 

Assessments

 Blood routine

  

X

X

X

X

 

 Urine routines

  

X

  

X

 

 Hepatic and renal function (ALT, AST, AKP, eGFR, Scr, BUN)

  

X

X

X

X

 

 TCM symptoms

  

X

X

X

X

 

 ESR, CRP

  

X

X

X

X

 

 DAS28, VAS

  

X

X

X

X

 

 US7

  

X

  

X

 

 sCD14, MMP3, TIMP1

  

X

  

X

 

 Adverse events

  

X

X

X

X

 
  1. A total of 152 participants will be randomized into the control group or the experimental group. Assessors blinded to the randomization will collect data during the intervention period at baseline and at study months 1, 2, and 3. The peripheral blood levels of matrix metalloproteinase 3 (MMP3), matrix metalloprotease 1 (TIMP1), and soluble cluster of differentiation 14 (sCD14) will be detected before and after treatment to explore the biochemical mechanisms of Guizhi-Shaoyao-Zhimu decoction for the treatment of active RA