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Table 3 Sham acupuncture points

From: Electro-acupuncture for irritable bowel syndrome patients: study protocol for a single-blinded randomized sham-controlled clinical trial

Sham points

Location

Sham-Baihui (GV20)

0.5 cun lateral from GV20

Sham-Toulinqi (GB15)

At the midpoint of the line connecting GB15 and ST8 (0.5 cun above the hairline, at the corner of the forehead, 4.5 cun lateral from the midline), 0.5 cun within the anterior hairline

Sham-Guanyuan (CV4)

In the mid-way of CV4 and ST28, 1 cun lateral to the anterior midline, 3 cun below the umbilicus

Sham-Zhongwan (CV12)

In the mid-way of CV12 and ST21, 1 cun lateral to the anterior midline, 4 cun above the umbilicus

Sham-Tianshu (ST25)

In the mid-way of ST25 and SP15, 3 cun lateral to the umbilicus

Sham-Zusanli (ST36)

Horizontal to ST36, on the edge of the fibula

Sham-Sanyinjiao (SP6)

Horizontal to SP6, 3 cun above the depression between the tip of the medial malleolus and the tendo calcaneus (KI3)

Sham-Taichong (LR3)

In the depression distal to the junction of the 3rd and 4th metatarsal bones, between the stomach and gall bladder channel

Sham-Zhangmen (LR13)

In the mid-way of LR13 and ST23 horizontally, 2 cun above the umbilicus, on the outer edge of the rectus abdomius