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Table 1 Baseline characteristics

From: Enhanced PeriOperative Care and Health protection programme for the prevention of surgical site infections after elective abdominal surgery (EPO2CH): statistical analysis plan of a randomised controlled multicentre superiority trial

Characteristic

Intervention group (n =)

Control group (n =)

Sex (% male)

  

Age (years)

  

BMI (m2/kg)

  

Physical status score

 ASA I

  

 ASA II

  

 ASA III

  

 ASA IV

  

Smoking (%)

  

Diabetes mellitus (%)

 Insulin dependent

  

 Non-insulin dependent

  

Cardiovascular disease other than hypertension (%)

  

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) (%)

  

Type of hospital (%)

 Academic

  

 Top-clinical

  

 General

  

Indication for surgery (%)

 Benign

  

 Malignancy

  

Surgery type (%)

 Upper gastrointestinal surgery

  

 Hepato-pancreato-biliary surgery

  

 Colorectal surgery

  

 General surgery

  

 Gynaecologic surgery