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Table 4 Responder analysis for WOMAC score at different levels

From: Bioavailable turmeric extract for knee osteoarthritis: a randomized, non-inferiority trial versus paracetamol

Responder analysis criteria

Turmeric extract group

Paracetamol group

*p value

Absolute risk difference

Number needed to treat

Relative risk reduction

Relative risk

Odds ratio

n = 73

%

n = 71

%

WOMAC pain score

 ≥ 20% reduction

56

77

57

80

0.6024

0.0357

28.02

0.04

0.96

0.81

 ≥ 50% reduction

21

29

14

20

0.2056

0.0905

11.05

0.46

1.46

1.64

 ≥ 70% reduction

6

8

3

4

0.99

0.0399

25.04

0.95

1.95

2.03

WOMAC pain and function/stiffness

 ≥ 20% reduction

42

58

43

61

0.9756

0.0025

398.69

0

1

0.99

 ≥ 50% reduction

13

18

0

0

0.0002

0.1781

5.62

126,438

126,439

153,833

 ≥ 70% reduction

2

3

0

0

0.1602

0.0274

36.5

19,451.1

19,452

20,000

  1. n number of participants
  2. *Inequality test of difference of two proportions using the Wald Z test (two sided)