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Table 3 Overview of the study visits

From: A multicenter randomized trial of personalized acupuncture, fixed acupuncture, letrozole, and placebo letrozole on live birth in infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome

 

Screening visit

Baseline visit

Treatment visits (16 weeks)

End-of-treatment visit

Pregnancy visit

Personalized acupuncture

Fixed acupuncture

Letrozole

Placebo letrozole

Sign consent

×

       

History

×

     

×

 

Urine pregnancy test

×

×

×

×

×

×

  

Physical examination

×

     

×

 

Transvaginal ultrasound

×

      

×

Semen analysis

×

       

Tubal patency test

×

       

HPV or TCT

×

       

Preconception counseling

×

       

Fasting blood for laboratory tests

×

     

×

 

Blood sample collection

 

×

    

×

 

Serum progesterone assay

×

 

×

×

×

×

 

×

Serum HCG assay

×

×

×

×

×

×

 

×

Questionnaires

 

×

    

×

 

Acupuncture treatment (three times weekly)

  

×

×

    

Assess adverse events and concomitant medications

  

×

×

×

×

×

×

Pregnancy and neonatal records

       

×

  1. Physical examination: weight, height, waist circumference, hip circumference, Ferriman-Gallwey/acne
  2. Fasting blood for laboratory test: follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, sex hormone–binding globulin, total testosterone, free testosterone, estradiol, prolactin, fasting blood glucose, fasting insulin, C-peptide, glycated hemoglobin, cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, complete blood count, thyroid profile, renal profile, and liver profile
  3. Transvaginal ultrasound: endometrial thickness, ovarian volume, antral follicle count, and size of ovarian cysts or developing follicles
  4. Preconception counseling: TORCH (toxoplasmosis, rubella, cytomegalovirus, and herpesvirus) and human immunodeficiency virus screening
  5. Blood sample collection: serum for the central core laboratory
  6. Abbreviations: HCG Human chorionic gonadotropin, HPV Human papillomavirus, TCT ThinPrep cytologic test