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Table 4 Sample collection and sample analysis

From: Combined HIV Adolescent Prevention Study (CHAPS): comparison of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis regimens for adolescents in sub-Saharan Africa—study protocol for a mixed-methods study including a randomised controlled trial

Specimen type

Volume/amount of sample

Analysis

Safety blood

4 ml EDTA

Haemoglobin

5 ml SSAT

HIV

Research blood

51 ml ACD

Ex vivo challenge, drug levels, cytokines

Rectal swab

1 swab

Drug levels

Urethral swab

1 swab

Inflammation

Coronal sulcus swab

1 swab

Microbiome

Foreskin

Circumcised foreskin

Ex vivo challenge, drug levels, inflammation and microbiome

Urine

5 ml

Drug level

5 ml

STI screen