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Table 2 Outline of content provided in the educational video

From: Brief educational video plus telecare to enhance recovery for older emergency department patients with acute musculoskeletal pain: study protocol for the BETTER randomized controlled trial

Topic

Content

Introduction

Benefits and risks of treatment

Pharmacologic treatment

 Acetaminophen

Contraindications, risks, maximum dosage, names, knowledge question

 NSAIDs

Contraindications, risks, common names, knowledge question

 Opioids

Risks, side effects, side effect prevention, addiction, knowledge question

 Strategies for using analgesics

Medication interactions; round the clock vs. as-needed; alternative therapies; consider pain medication before physical activity

Non-pharmacological treatment

 Physical activity

Movement to promote healing; physical therapy

 Sleep

Prioritization; methods to improve sleep hygiene

 Social support

Inform others about pain; seek support to stay active

 Relaxation strategies

When and how to perform deep breathing exercises

 Closing

Assess pain daily and modify approach as needed; encourage primary provider follow-up