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Table 1 Primary and secondary outcomes of specific interventions of the cluster-randomised controlled trial

From: Evaluation of the SPIRIT Integrated Suicide Prevention Programme: study protocol for a cluster-randomised controlled trial in rural Gujarat, India

Interventions

Primary outcome

Secondary outcomes

Intervention 1: suicide prevention in schools through the Youth Aware of Mental Health (YAM) intervention

Reduction in suicidal ideation at 3-month and 12-month follow-up among adolescents in intervention schools

â–ª Proportion of schools that agreed to implement the YAM intervention of the total number of schools approached for implementation

â–ª Of those schools that agreed to implement the YAM intervention, the proportion of schools that implemented the programme

â–ª Proportion of adolescents in intervention schools who received the YAM programme out of total number of adolescents in the selected grade

Intervention 2: community storage facilities (CSF) for pesticides

Reduction in the number of suicides and attempted suicides in intervention villages at 12-month follow-up

â–ª Proportion of villages of those that were approached that agreed to have the CSF

â–ª Proportion of villages that agreed to have the CSF or provided for or arranged space to build the storage facility

â–ª Proportion of households reached with promotion activities linked to community storage of pesticides; proportion of households that requested a community storage box; proportion of households that received a community storage box

â–ª Proportion of households in the villages that used the boxes regularly

Intervention 3: community health worker (CHW) training for identification, support and management of people at risk of suicide or self-harm

Number of persons with suicidal ideation detected by trained CHWs and number of persons referred by CHWs to mental health professionals for care for suicidal ideation

â–ª Proportion of health workers trained in intervention villages

â–ª Improvement in knowledge, skills, attitudes and practice of CHW who received training

â–ª Number of CHWs applying knowledge and skills obtained through the training programme in their day-to-day practice at 6-month and 12-month follow-up