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Table 14 Self-reported behaviour: assessment of trustworthiness of treatment claims

From: Effects of the Informed Health Choices primary school intervention on the ability of children in Uganda to assess the reliability of claims about treatment effects, 1-year follow-up: a cluster-randomised trial

How sure are you that the treatment claim you heard is true or can be trusted?

 

Control schools

N = 2844

Intervention schools

N = 3943

Missing

49 (1.7%)

60 (1.5%)

Not very sure because I don’t know the reason behind the claim

665 (23.4%)

1039 (26.4%)

Not very sure because the reason behind the claim was not good

543 (19.1%)

1087 (27.6%)

Very sure because the reason behind the claim was good

704 (24.8%)

790 (20.0%)

I don’t know because I don’t know how to decide whether it is true or not

883 (31.0%)

967 (24.5%)

Very sure or I don’t know

1587 (55.8%)

1757 (44.6%)

Odds ratio (very sure or I don’t know vs other)

0.55

(95% CI, 0.45–0.67)

P < 0.0001

Adjusted differencea

−15.0%

(95% CI, − 9.9% to − 19.7%)

Odds ratio (consistent with what they identified as the basis for the claim)b

1.45

(95% CI, 1.18–1.75)

P = 0.000549

Adjusted differencea

7.6%

(95% CI 3.5% - 11.1%)

  1. aThe differences are adjusted differences, based on mixed models with a random effects term for the clusters and the stratification variables modelled as fixed effects, using logistic regression. The odds ratio from the logistic regression has been converted to a difference using the intervention schools as the reference and the inverse of the odds ratios shown here
  2. bSee Table 5