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Table 2 Exclusion criteria

From: Multicentre Randomised trial of Acute Stroke treatment in the Ambulance with a nitroglycerin Patch (MR ASAP): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

Considerable pre-stroke dependency in activities of daily living, defined as staying in a chronic nursing home or rehabilitation centre

Known pregnancy or lactation

Indication for acute treatment with nitroglycerin or known use of nitroglycerin in the previous 12 h

Known hypersensitivity to GTN, nitrates in general or adhesives used in the patch

Glasgow Coma Scale < 8

Known with any of the following heart disorders: myocardial insufficiency due to obstruction; aortic or mitral valve stenosis; constrictive pericarditis; hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy; cardiac tamponade

Known marked anaemia, defined as haemoglobin < 5 mmol/L

Known closed angle glaucoma

Known use of phosphodiesterase type-5 inhibitors (e.g. sildenafil)

  1. mRS modified Rankin scale, GTN glyceryl trinitrate