| Intention to treat | Intention to treat, adjusted for GA and EFW at inclusion | Per protocol | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sildenafil (n =) | Placebo (n =) | P value | Sildenafil (n =) | Placebo (n =) | P value | Sildenafil (n =) | Placebo (n =) | P value | |
Cognitive composite score (mean) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Motor score (mean) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Fine motor score (mean) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Gross motor score (mean) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Bayley III cognitive composite score and motor score | |||||||||
  < 70 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 70–84 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 85–99 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
  ≥ 100 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Bayley III motor composite score and motor score | |||||||||
  < 70 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 70–84 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 85–99 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
  ≥ 100 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cerebral palsy, all* | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 GMFCS grade 1 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 GMFCS grade 2 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 GMFCS grade 3 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 GMFCS grade 4 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 GMFCS grade 5 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Normal vision | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Impaired vision despite glasses or lenses | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Mildly abnormal vision despite glasses or lenses | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No useful vision | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Strabismus or amblyopia with normal (corrected) vision | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Normal hearing | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Subnormal hearing for those cases that do need aids and have mild hearing loss at time of testing at age 2 years (i.e. mostly conductive in origin) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Hearing loss (partly) corrected with aids | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Hearing loss not corrected with aids | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Normal communication | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No normal communication | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Growth | |||||||||
 height mean z-score, corrected age |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Weight mean z-score corrected age BMI z-score corrected age |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Head circumference mean z-score corrected age |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Neurodevelopmental impairment I and II** | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |