|
Mean arterial blood pressure (mm Hg)
|
Heart rate (beats/min)
|
---|
Remifentanil
|
Dexmedetomidine
|
P
|
Remifentanil
|
Dexmedetomidine
|
P
|
---|
Baseline/ administration
|
96.83 ± 10.42
|
96.69 ± 9.70
|
0.943
|
73.28 ± 11.74
|
71.81 ± 13.41
|
0.574
|
2 min
|
95.74 ± 10.52
|
94.19 ± 10.77
|
0.481
|
72.64 ± 12.37
|
71.98 ± 13.65
|
0.807
|
5 min
|
94.79 ± 11.14
|
94.32 ± 9.91
|
0.830
|
71.47 ± 10.62
|
70.81 ± 13.44
|
0.792
|
10 min
|
93.81 ± 10.82
|
92.04 ± 10.45
|
0.423
|
71.11 ± 11.02
|
68.70 ± 13.89
|
0.355
|
15 min
|
93.04 ± 11.29
|
89.49 ± 11.53
|
0.135
|
70.83 ± 12.58
|
65.68 ± 12.75
|
0.052
|
Intubation
|
75.28 ± 11.00
|
71.53 ± 12.30
|
0.123
|
62.77 ± 9.54
|
59.06 ± 11.71
|
0.096
|
1 min
|
92.47 ± 15.35
|
87.94 ± 15.49
|
0.158
|
75.38 ± 15.46
|
70.62 ± 12.93
|
0.018
|
2 min
|
82.60 ± 11.31
|
80.70 ± 12.27
|
0.439
|
67.30 ± 13.06
|
62.36 ± 11.56
|
0.055
|
5 min
|
75.38 ± 10.10
|
73.66 ± 9.67
|
0.400
|
60.13 ± 10.84
|
58.64 ± 10.33
|
0.497
|
Surgery
|
74.21 ± 10.83
|
69.85 ± 11.20
|
0.058
|
61.32 ± 9.00
|
58.33 ± 9.50
|
0.122
|
15 min
|
80.43 ± 10.84
|
77.00 ± 16.01
|
0.299
|
63.98 ± 8.55
|
60.45 ± 9.73
|
0.071
|
30 min
|
80.68 ± 16.89
|
75.91 ± 17.40
|
0.183
|
67.76 ± 12.90
|
59.21 ± 8.26
|
< 0.001
|
45 min
|
75.26 ± 21.10
|
70.18 ± 25.82
|
0.306
|
69.71 ± 11.18
|
62.32 ± 8.44
|
0.002
|
60 min
|
69.22 ± 22.83
|
61.62 ± 24.67
|
0.139
|
69.15 ± 8.45
|
61.37 ± 9.61
|
0.001
|
PACU
|
96.72 ± 11.62
|
94.30 ± 11.98
|
0.322
|
74.24 ± 11.64
|
66.82 ± 13.01
|
0.005
|
5 min
|
100.26 ± 12.24
|
98.77 ± 12.24
|
0.577
|
78.93 ± 13.73
|
70.56 ± 14.42
|
0.006
|
Extubation
|
104.13 ± 13.85
|
102.47 ± 10.22
|
0.510
|
85.70 ± 14.11
|
80.09 ± 12.66
|
0.045
|
1 min
|
101.17 ± 12.63
|
100.57 ± 8.75
|
0.791
|
82.66 ± 13.08
|
75.23 ± 12.39
|
0.006
|
5 min
|
97.96 ± 9.41
|
96.30 ± 9.45
|
0.396
|
76.68 ± 12.07
|
70.21 ± 10.52
|
0.007
|
- Values are expressed as mean ± standard deviation
- PACU post-anesthesia care unit