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Table 2 Quantification/interpretation of hemodynamic monitoring and changes in hemodynamic management

From: Effects of hemodynamic monitoring using a single-use transesophageal echocardiography probe in critically ill patients – study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Quantification/interpretation of all hemodynamic monitoring

Changes in hemodynamic management based on information acquired by hemodynamic monitoring?

• Systolic LV function: normal – moderately decreased – severely decreased?

• RV dysfunction: present –absent?

• Hypovolemia: present – absent?

• Clinically significant pericardial effusion: present – absent?

• Was the information acquired by hemodynamic monitoring useful to guide hemodynamic management? Yes – no?

• Is there need for further monitoring? Yes – no?

• No changes

• Additional fluids given

• Start/increase of inotropes (epinephrine, dobutamine, milrinone, aminophylline)

• Stop/decrease inotropes (epinephrine, dobutamine, milrinone, aminophylline)

• Start/increase of vasopressors (norepinephrine, vasopressin)

• Stop/decrease of vasopressors (norepinephrine, vasopressin)

• Drainage of pericardial effusion

• Other (to be specified)

  1. RV right ventricular, LV left ventricular