Outcome | Usual care (n = 17) | Video only (n = 19) | Video + telecare (n = 21) |
---|---|---|---|
Pain | |||
Baseline pain (SD)a | 7.3 (2.3) | 7.1 (2.7) | 7.5 (2.0) |
1-month pain (SD)b | 5.8 (2.8) | 4.9 (3.5) | 4.5 (2.9) |
Change in pain (SD)c | −1.3 (2.9) | −2.4 (3.2) | −3.0 (2.6) |
Clinically significant decrease in pain, n (%)d | 12 (71) | 14 (74) | 18 (86) |
Physical functione | |||
Walking ability (SD) | 0.9 (1.1) | 1.4 (1.7) | 1.4 (1.7) |
Climbing ability (SD) | 0.9 (1.1) | 1.4 (1.6) | 1.7 (1.5) |
Carrying ability (SD) | 1.1 (1.4) | 1.4 (1.3) | 2.1 (1.7) |
Summary score of physical function (SD) | 2.8 (2.8) | 4.3 (4.0) | 5.2 (3.9) |
Total hours of sleep (SD) | 5.8 (1.9) | 6.0 (1.6) | 6.0 (2.1) |
Return to ED within 1 month, n (%) | 2 (12) | 3 (16) | 2 (10) |
PCP visit within 1 month, n (%) | 12 (71) | 11 (58) | 16 (77) |
Medication side effects, n (%) | 12 (71) | 9 (47) | 8 (38) |
New opioid prescribed after ED, n (%) | 4 (24) | 0 (0) | 1 (5) |