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Table 1 Characteristics of the Nigeria Oxygen Implementation Project stepped-wedge cluster randomised trial

From: Improving oxygen therapy for children and neonates in secondary hospitals in Nigeria: study protocol for a stepped-wedge cluster randomised trial

Trial characteristic

Definition

Cluster unit

Individual hospital. There are 12 clusters (hospitals)

Cluster randomisation

3 clusters (hospitals) randomised to receive the intervention at a particular time point. There are 4 cluster groups

Length of steps (observation periods)

4 months

Number of steps

6 steps

Description of steps

Step 1 – all hospitals are pre-intervention

Steps 2, 3, 4 – intervention clusters are added sequentially

Steps 5, 6 – all hospitals are intervention hospitals

Duration of trial

24 months

Pre-intervention period

4 to 16 months

Post-intervention period

8 to 20 months