Fig. 2

Schematic of Emergency treatment with Levetiracetam or Phenytoin in Status Epilepticus in children (EcLiPSE) study design. ¹Administration of the first-line treatment may have occurred prior to arrival in the ED. ²If a patient is randomised but not treated with a second-line anticonvulsant, follow-up would end at this point. APLS advanced paediatric life support, CRF case report form, ED Emergency Department