Hasson et al. [14]
|
58 families
|
11.6
|
Yes
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Davis et al. [15]
|
68 families
|
17.0
|
Yes
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Ventura et al. [16]
|
Azevedo et al. [17]
|
252 families
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Community
|
–
|
–
|
Berry et al. [18–20]
|
358 parent–child dyads
|
27.5
|
Yes
|
2 years 9 months
|
School
|
1) Meeting with school staff
|
–
|
2) Printed study information
|
3) Presentation to children and parents
|
4) Printed study contact information
|
5) Friendly manner
|
Elizondo-Montemayor et al. [21]
|
125 caregiver–child dyads
|
9.6
|
–
|
–
|
School
|
–
|
–
|
Wang et al. [22, 23]
|
249 children
|
37.1
|
Yes
|
–
|
School
|
–
|
–
|
Black et al. [24, 25]
|
235 children
|
–
|
–
|
1 year 10 months
|
School
|
–
|
–
|
Hurley et al. [26]
|
Witherspoon et al. [27]
|
Weigensberg et al. [28]
|
35 adolescents
|
62.5
|
Yes
|
–
|
Pediatric clinics, health fairs
|
–
|
School vacation
|
Wilson et al. 2011 [29–31]
|
1422 children
|
91.0
|
Yes
|
–
|
School and home
|
1) Presentation to parents and students
|
–
|
2) Home visit
|
Naar-King et al. [32]
|
49 families
|
69.0
|
Yes
|
–
|
An urban adolescent medicine clinic
|
–
|
1) Time constraint;
|
2) Lack of interest
|
Ritchie et al. [33]
|
235 families
|
–
|
Yes
|
3 years
|
School, community
|
1) Announcements
|
1) Transportation;
|
Sharma et al. [34]
|
2) Incentives
|
2) Competing demands;
|
3) Distrust;
|
Eisenmann et al. [35]
|
434 families
|
57.0
|
–
|
–
|
School
|
–
|
–
|
Barkin et al. [36]
|
106 parent–child dyads
|
22.2
|
–
|
4–5 months
|
Cooperating community agencies such as social service agencies, pediatric clinics, community centers
|
1) Printed study information
|
1) Transportation;
|
2) Radio
|
2) On-site childcare
|
3) Participant referral
|
Burnet et al. [37]
|
29 families
|
–
|
Yes
|
–
|
Community, pediatric clinics
|
Printed study information
|
–
|
Davis et al. [38–40]
|
222 children
|
26.4 %
|
–
|
2 years 8 months
|
School
|
Printed study information
|
–
|
Tkacz et al. [41]
|
Petty et al. [42]
|
Madsen et al. [43]
|
156 children, six schools
|
11.7 % , 50 %, 89.7 %
|
Yes
|
–
|
School
|
Presentation to school staff
|
Change in school administration
|
Wickham et al. [44]
|
165 adolescents
|
–
|
–
|
2 years 4 months
|
Comprehensive weight management program
|
Healthcare provider referral
|
–
|
Bean et al. [45]
|
186 adolescents
|
–
|
Yes
|
2 years 11 months
|
Health care, school, community
|
Healthcare provider referral
|
–
|
Wysocki et al. [46, 47]
|
119 families
|
31.3 %
|
Yes
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
1) Transportation;
|
2) Time constraint
|
Wysocki et al. [48–50]
|
104 families
|
23.9 %
|
Yes
|
–
|
Pediatric diabetes centers
|
1) Mailed invitation letter
|
Funding limitation
|
2) Phone call
|
Ellis et al. [51, 52]
|
127 adolescents
|
69.8 %
|
Yes
|
–
|
Endocrinology clinic
|
–
|
–
|
Story et al. [2]
|
Phase I: 35–61 girls;
|
Phase I : not reported;
|
Yes
|
Phase I: 2.5–4 monthsa;
|
Community churches, community centers, community events and school
|
1) Active placebo study group
|
Phase I:
|
Rochon et al. [53]
|
Phase II: 261–303 girls
|
Phase II: 48.1 %-65.4 %
|
Phase II: 17 months
|
2) Media adverts, stories, interviews
|
1) No-treatment control group;
|
Kumanyika et al. [54, 55]
|
3) Flyers to homes
|
2) Parents interested in both child health and self-esteem programs, while children interested in fun programs;
|
Klesges et al. [56, 57]
|
4) Presentations to families at community and school
|
3) Blood draw.
|
Robinson et al. [58, 59]
|
5) Separate consent for blood draw, which was not required for participation
|
Phase II:
|
Stockton et al. [60]
|
1) School vacation
|
2) Study staff issues
|
3) Study site locations
|
Natale et al. [61]
|
1105 children
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Child care center
|
–
|
–
|
Nansel et al. [62]
|
390 families
|
69.1 %
|
–
| |
Pediatric endocrinology clinics
|
–
|
–
|
Janicke et al. [63]
|
93 parent–child dyads
|
83.8 %
|
Yes
| |
Community and school
|
1) Printed study information
|
–
|
Follansbee-Junger et al. [64]
|
2) Community presentations
|
Radcliff et al. [65]
|
3) Toll-free line
|