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Table 2 Characteristics of studies included in analysis (n = 174)

From: Reporting quality of abstracts in phase III clinical trials of systemic therapy in metastatic solid malignancies

Characteristic

Value

Median sample size (range)

421 (19–4,312)

Placebo-controlled

45 (26 %)

Intervention type

 Chemotherapy

83 (48 %)

 Hormonal therapy

7 (4 %)

 Targeted therapy

60 (34 %)

 Immunotherapy

11 (6 %)

 Chemotherapy + targeted therapy

7 (4 %)

 Chemotherapy + immunotherapy

6 (3 %)

Trial met primary endpoint

75 (43 %)

Funding source

 Industry

112 (64 %)

 Government

16 (9 %)

 Industry and Government

14 (8 %)

 Other

9 (5 %)

 Funding source not reported

22 (13 %)

 No funding

1 (<1 %)

Experimental drug approved for other indication

132 (76 %)

Year of publication

 2009

49 (28 %)

 2010

58 (33 %)

 2011

67 (39 %)

Cancer type

 Breast

37 (21 %)

 Colorectal

19 (11 %)

 Gastric or gastroesophageal

8 (5 %)

 Head and neck

5 (3 %)

 Lung

37 (21 %)

 Melanoma

9 (5 %)

 Ovarian

12 (7 %)

 Pancreas

11 (6 %)

 Prostate

9 (5 %)

 Renal

8 (5 %)

 Other

19 (11 %)

Journal

 Annals of Oncology

16 (9 %)

 Breast Cancer Research and Treatment

6 (3 %)

 British Journal of Cancer

3 (2 %)

 Cancer

5 (3 %)

 European Journal of Cancer

10 (6 %)

 Journal of Clinical Oncology

60 (34 %)

 Lancet

11 (6 %)

 Lancet Oncology

12 (7 %)

 New England Journal of Medicine

14 (8 %)

 Other

37 (21 %)

Impact factor of journals, median (range)

18 (1–53)

  1. Results are presented as number (%) unless stated otherwise