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Table 2 Body size change from baseline to 3 and 6 months, overall and according to sex

From: Telecoaching plus a portion control plate for weight care management: a randomized trial

 

Change from baseline

  
 

Telecoaching + portion control

Usual care

Complete case estimated treatment effect

Last value carried forward estimated treatment effect

 

N

Mean ± SD

N

Mean ± SD

Est

(95 % C.I.)

P*

Est

(95 % C.I.)

P value*

All Subjects

          

 3-months

          

  Weight, kg

38

−2.2 ± 3.1

40

−1.0 ± 2.0

−1.2

(-2.4, -0.1)

0.045

−0.9

(-1.9, +0.1)

0.091

  BMI, kg/m2

38

−0.9 ± 1.2

40

−0.3 ± 0.7

−0.5

(-1.0, -0.1)

0.020

−0.4

(-0.8, -0.0)

0.038

  Waist, cm

38

−3.2 ± 3.6

39

−1.9 ± 2.6

−1.3

(-2.7, +0.1)

0.072

−0.9

(-2.2, +0.4)

0.180

  Waist-hip ratio

38

−0.02 ± 0.05

39

−0.00 ± 0.03

−0.02

(-0.04, -0.00)

0.037

−0.02

(-0.04, -0.00)

0.037

 6-months

          

  Weight, kg

37

−2.6 ± 4.4

39

−1.1 ± 3.7

−1.5

(-3.3, +0.4)

0.118

−1.0

(-2.6, +0.6)

0.225

  BMI, kg/m2

37

−1.0 ± 1.7

39

−0.4 ± 1.3

−0.7

(-1.4, -0.1)

0.038

−0.5

(-1.1, +0.1)

0.093

  Waist, cm

36

−4.1 ± 6.1

39

−2.8 ± 4.1

−1.4

(-3.8, +0.9)

0.240

−1.1

(-3.2, +0.9)

0.282

  Waist-hip ratio

36

−0.02 ± 0.07

39

−0.00 ± 0.05

−0.02

(-0.05, +0.00)

0.083

−0.02

(-0.05, +0.00)

0.083

Women

          

 3-months

          

  Weight, kg

33

−2.5 ± 3.1

26

−0.7 ± 2.1

−1.9

(-3.2, -0.6)

0.007

−1.6

(-2.8, -0.3)

0.016

  BMI, kg/m2

33

−1.0 ± 1.2

26

−0.3 ± 0.8

−0.7

(-1.2, -0.2)

0.012

−0.6

(-1.1, -0.1)

0.020

  Waist, cm

33

−3.5 ± 3.6

25

−1.9 ± 2.9

−1.6

(-3.4, +0.1)

0.074

−1.4

(-3.0, +0.2)

0.083

  Waist-hip ratio

33

−0.01 ± 0.05

25

0.00 ± 0.03

−0.01

(-0.03, +0.01)

0.350

−0.01

(-0.03, +0.01)

0.295

 6-months

          

  Weight, kg

33

−2.9 ± 4.5

25

−0.3 ± 3.4

−2.9

(-4.8, -1.0)

0.004

−2.3

(-4.0, -0.5)

0.013

  BMI, kg/m2

33

−1.1 ± 1.7

25

−0.2 ± 1.4

−1.0

(-1.8, -0.2)

0.014

−0.8

(-1.5, -0.1)

0.025

  Waist, cm

33

−4.0 ± 6.2

25

−2.0 ± 4.1

−2.0

(-4.8, +0.8)

0.172

−1.7

(-4.2, +0.8)

0.199

  Waist-hip ratio

33

−0.02 ± 0.07

25

0.00 ± 0.05

−0.01

(-0.04, +0.02)

0.428

−0.01

(-0.04, +0.01)

0.371

Men

          

 3-months

          

  Weight, kg

5

−0.0 ± 2.4

14

−1.4 ± 1.8

+1.4

(-0.6, +3.3)

0.190

+1.3

(-0.3, +2.8)

0.135

  BMI, kg/m2

5

−0.0 ± .08

14

−0.4 ± 0.6

+0.4

(-0.2, +0.9)

0.206

+0.4

(-0.1, +0.9)

0.102

  Waist, cm

5

−1.5 ± 3.2

14

−2.0 ± 2.1

+0.3

(-2.0, +2.7)

0.785

+0.9

(-1.6, +3.4)

0.501

  Waist-hip ratio

5

−0.04 ± 0.05

14

−0.00 ± 0.04

−0.04

(-0.07, -0.00)

0.037

−0.04

(-0.07, -0.01)

0.017

 6-months

          

  Weight, kg

4

−0.2 ± 3.5

14

−2.4 ± 4.0

+2.4

(-1.3, +6.1)

0.227

+2.3

(-0.5, +5.1)

0.122

  BMI, kg/m2

4

−0.1 ± 1.1

14

−0.7 ± 1.1

+0.6

(-0.5, +1.7)

0.281

+0.7

(-0.1, +1.5)

0.098

  Waist, cm

3

−6.2 ± 3.6

14

−4.0 ± 4.0

−2.4

(-6.6, +1.8)

0.286

−0.2

(-3.8, +3.4)

0.902

  Waist-hip ratio

3

−0.03 ± 0.06

14

0.00 ± 0.06

−0.03

(-0.09, +0.03)

0.338

−0.04

(-0.08, +0.00)

0.077

  1. *Treatment effects were estimated using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). For these analyses, the follow-up measurement was the dependent variable, treatment group was the independent variable and the baseline value of the measurement was included as the covariate