Figure 2From: Transcutaneous electrical stimulation at auricular acupoints innervated by auricular branch of vagus nerve pairing tone for tinnitus: study protocol for a randomized controlled clinical trialLocations and stimulation devices. (A) Points used in the ABVN group and the ABVN plus tone group for transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. (B) Points used in the non-ABVN plus tone group for transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. (C) Acupoints used in the electrical acupuncture group. (D) Locations of acupoints in the acupuncture group. local acupoints: Tinghui (GB2) and Yifeng (TF17); distal acupoints: Zhongzhu (TE3) and Xiaxi (GB43). (E) Innervation of the human auricle, including ABVN (blue grid), great auricular nerve (green grid) and auriculotemporal nerve (red grid) [17]; the black areas show the specific auricular acupoints. TF4, CO10-12, and HX1 are used in the ABVN group and the ABVN plus tone group; HX9 and LO5 are used in the non-ABVN plus tone group. (F) Ideograph of sound (tones) stimulus: each speakers is equidistant from the head of the subject.Back to article page