Measurement | Technical information | Levels for referral | |
---|---|---|---|
Clinical measures | BP (mmHg) - systolic and diastolic | Measured in sitting position at left arm, three times. | To GP: |
Average of three measurements | If systolic BP ≥140 or | ||
Device: Omron M6 blood pressure monitor, Omron Healthcare Europe BV | Diastolic BP ≥95 | ||
Immediate referral: 200/120 | |||
Height (cm), weight (kg) | Device: Seca 222 mechanical telescopic measuring rod, Seca, Germany | ||
BMI (kg/m2) | To RHC: | ||
If BMI ≥28 kg/m2 | |||
Waist (cm) | Device: Seca 203 measuring band, Seca, Deutschland | ||
Quality assurance: inter/intra validation, yearly | |||
Lung function/spirometry | Device: EasyOne Diagnostic Spirometer, NDD Medical Tecnologies, inc. MA, USA | To GP: | |
FVC (L,%), FEV1 (L,%), FEV/1FVC | If FEV1 or FVC ≤80% or | ||
Quality assurance: daily calibration, yearly intra/intervariation measurements | FEV1/FVC ≤0.70 | ||
Physical fitness (ml O2/kg/min) | Aastrand 1 point submaximal test (ref 20) | To RHC: | |
For men age 30 to 39 yrs: <35 | |||
For men age 40 to 49 yrs: <31 | |||
Device: Monark 939 E Pendulum Ergometer, Monark Exercise AB, Sweden | For women age 30 to 39 yrs: <28 | ||
Quality assurance: daily calibration. Yearly external calibration check. Yearly intra/intervariation measurements | For women age 40 to 49 years: <26 | ||
Patient reported by questionnaire | Smoking | Questionnaire: daily, weekly, less than weekly, quitted, never | To RHC: |
If current smoker | |||
Alcohol use | AUDIT measures risk behaviour. (ref 19) | To GP: | |
For men if audit score ≥8 or | |||
NAU ≥21 per week | |||
For women if audit score ≥8* or | |||
NAU ≥14 per week | |||
Number of alchohol units (NAU) per week is estimated on basis of reported number per weekday. | *During the first 6 months the referring score was ≥6. | ||
Mental Health | SF-12 mcs 2007. Lincoln, RI: QualityMetric Incorporated, 2007.(ref 17) | To GP: | |
If mental component score <35.76 | |||
Self-reported general health | Question 1 from SF-12: | To GP: | |
In general, would you say your health is: | If answer is "Fair" or "Poor" | ||
Excellent, Very good, Good, Fair, Poor | |||
Biochemical | HbA1c | Measured in capillary blood | To GP: |
Device: DCA Vantage Analyzer, Siemens Healthcare, Siemens AG, Germany | If HbA1c ≥6,0%/42 mmol/mol | ||
Quality assurance: monthly control test. Every three months: optical calibration test according to manufacturer guidelines. | Immediate referral: HbA1c ≥8,0%/63 mmol/mol | ||
Lipid profile (total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, triglyceride) | Measured in capillary blood | To GP: | |
Device: Alere Cholestech LDX System, Alere Denmark | If total cholesterol > =6 mmol/l or | ||
Quality assurance: Daily calibration. Yearly calibration check according to manufacturer guidelines | LDL ≥6 mmol/l | ||
Aggregated measure | Risk of CVD within 10 years | Measured by SCORE (ref 21), includes information on systolic blood pressure, Total cholesterol, smoking, gender and age. Denmark is categorized as a low-risk country. | To GP: |
If score ≥5% |