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Table 1 Dietary composition of the two healthy diets

From: A healthy diet with and without cereal grains and dairy products in patients with type 2 diabetes: study protocol for a random-order cross-over pilot study - Alimentation and Diabetes in Lanzarote -ADILAN

 

Energy content, kcal (SD)

P- valuea

Healthy diet A

Healthy diet B

Cereals

711.4 (105.2)

0

0.001

Legumes

185.4 (185.1)

0

0.07

Vegetables

102.6 (60.2)

421.4 (130.5)

< 0.0001

Fruits

259.4 (56.1)

980.1 (183.1)

0.001

Dairy products

216.6 (53.9)

0

0.001

Meats

62.9 (62.4)

173.1 (86.6)

0.02

Fish

165.7 (90.3)

186.4 (48.5)

0.6

Eggs

49.3 (41.7)

33.2 (41.4)

0.2

Sugars and cakes

0.97 (2.6)

11.8 (28.2)

0.6

Oils and fats

245.7 (45.3)

167.1 (43.7)

0.006

Drinks

8.9 (11.5)

11.5 (6.5)

0.6

Pre-cooked food

2.2 (3.0)

3.8 (5.1)

0.6

Snacks

7.1 (18.9)

7.0 (11.5)

0.5

Sauces and dressings

12.6 (26.7)

5.6 (4.4)

0.94

Other

0.5 (1.2)

0.5 (1.2)

1.0

Total energy

2,031.3 (142.3)

2,001.7 (59.5)

0.6

Total weight

1,866.8 (300.1)

2,099.8 (184.0)

0.1

  1. Dietary composition (kcal) of the two healthy diets, as calculated from seven-day menu plans. Total weight in grams/day.
  2. Values are means (SD).
  3. aMann-Whitney U-test, except for meat, fish, oils and fats, and sauces and dressings, total energy and total weight (t-test).