Table 1 Effects of dietary interventions on weight change and abstinence during smoking cessation
From: Slimming World in Stop Smoking Services (SWISSS): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Intervention compared to standard smoking cessation | Mean difference in weight change (kg (95% CI)) | Abstinence (RR (95% CI)) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
End of treatment | At 12 months | End of treatment | At 12 months | |
General lifestyle and calorie reducing dietary advice | −0.04 (−0.57, 0.50) | −0.21 (−2.28, 1.86) | 0.90 (0.76, 1.06) | 0.66 (0.48, 0.90) |
Individually tailored dietary and lifestyle advice | −1.11 (−1.93, −0.29) | −2.58 (−5.11, −0.05) | 1.11 (0.84, 1.46) | 0.74 (0.39, 1.43) |