| Control group | Podcast group | Adjusted odds ratioa | Adjusted differencea |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary outcome | ||||
 1 year after listening to the podcast Mean score, % | Mean score 52.6% (SD 20.4%) | Mean score 58.9% (SD 20.6%) |  | Mean difference: 6.7% (95% CI 3.3% to 10.1%) p = 0.0001 |
 Initially after listening to the podcast Mean score (%) | Mean score 52.4% (SD 17.6%) | Mean score 67.8% (SD 19.6%) |  | Mean difference: 15.5% (95% CI 12.5% to 18.6%) p < 0.0001 |
 1 year after listening to the podcast Passing scoreb | 39.5% of parents (n = 101/ 256) | 47.2% of parents (n = 126/267) | 1.5 (95% CI 1.0 to 2.2) p = 0.03 | 9.8% more parents (95% CI 0.9% to 18.9%) |
 Initially after listening to the podcast Passing score (indicating a basic understanding of the key concepts)b | 37.7% of parents (n = 103/ 273) | 70.5% of parents (n = 203/288) | 4.2 (95% CI 2.9 to 6.0) p < 0.0001 | 34.0% more parents (95% CI 26.2% to 40.7%) |
Secondary outcomes | ||||
 1 year after listening to the podcast Mastery scorec | 10.5% of parents (n = 27/256) | 19.5% of parents (n = 52/267) | 2.2 (95% CI 1.3 to 3.7) p = 0.003 | 9.8% more parents (95% CI 2.8% to 19.6%) |
 Initially after listening to the podcast Mastery scorec | 6.2% of parents (n = 17/273) | 31.6% of parents (n = 91/288) | 7.2 (95% CI 4.1 to 12.4) p < 0.0001 | 26.0% more parents (95% CI 15.2% to 38.8%) |