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Table 4 Comparison of information between the non-primary and primary publication

From: Reporting characteristics of non-primary publications of results of randomized trials: a cross-sectional review

 

Non-primary publication (n = 69)

Primary publication (n = 69)

Journal type

 Specialty

56 (81%)

22 (32%)

 General

13 (19%)

47 (68%)

Funding source

 Solely industry

14 (20%)

21 (30%)

 Part industry

17 (25%)

23 (33%)

 Non industry

31 (45%)

25 (36%)

 Unknown

7 (10%)

0

Trial registration

 Reported

30 (43%)

32 (46%)

 Not reported

39 (57%)

37 (54%)

Trial protocol

 Reported

27 (39%)

26 (38%)

 Not reported

42 (61%)

43 (62%)

Study centers

 Single

1 (2%)

3 (4%)

 Multiple

56 (81%)

64 (93%)

 Unclear

12 (17%)

2 (3%)

Time period assessed

 Reported

39 (57%)

64 (93%)

 Not reported

30 (43%)

5 (7%)

Number of study groups

 2

55 (80%)

54 (78%)

 3

10 (14%)

12 (17%)

 4

3 (4%)

2 (3%)

 ≥5

1 (2%)

1 (2%)

Number of patients randomized

 Median (IQR)

1,003 (347 to 2,699)

1,452 (389 to 4,439)

 Range

34 to 21,906

34 to 21,906